Prior
to the 1990s climbing boom there was little research extant
other that a handful of studies that mainly focused on climbing
injuries and demographics. Fortunately, an increasing number
of academics now view rock climbing as a worthy subject of
research.
In
recent years there have been numerous studies published by
British, French, German, and American researchers. In the
U.S., Dr. Phil Watts of Northern Michigan University has been
leading the push, while others like the U.K.'s Dave Binney
have likewise added much to the body of knowledge. Several
graduate students, both in the US and abroad, are now jumping
in with excellent Thesis projects involving climbing. Following
are links to abstracts and papers published by dedicated researchers
who share our passion for rock climbing!
As the
clearinghouse for information on climbing performance, TFC
invites other researchers to submit papers or links for dissemination
to a our global audience. Feel free to contact me at Research"at"TrainingForClimbing"dot"com
Photos: Research in motion at the
Department of Health, Physical Education & Recreation,
Northern Michigan University. Courtesy: Dr. Phil Watts
ABSTRACTS
& PAPERS:
Effects of Active Recovery on Lactate Concentration, Heart Rate, and RPE in Climbing
Draper, Bird, Coleman and Hodgson (2006) UK
Measuring
the Effectiveness of the "Dangling Arm" Shakeout versus the "G-Tox"
Technique Luke
Roberts (2005) UK
The Physiology of Difficult Rock Climbing (PDF) Phillip B. Watts (2004) USA
Anthropometry of Young Competitive Sport Rock Climbers (PDF) Watts, Joubert, Lish, Mast, Wilkins (2003) USA
Differences in Strength Between Male and Female Competative Rock Climbers
D.M.Binney, T.Cochrane (2003) UK
Competative Rock Climbers: Phyliological & Anthropometric Attributes
D.M.Binney, T.Cochrane (2003) UK
Blood Lactate Response to Forearm Specific Exercise in Rock Climbers
D.M.Binney, C.G. Rolf (2003) UK
Rock
Climbing Trajectory: A Global Variable of Rock Climbing Performance
D.M.Binney,
T.Cochrane (2003) UK |
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Energy
specificity of rock climbing and aerobic capacity in competitive sport rock
climbers Billat V., Palleja P., Charlaix T., Rizzardo P., Janel N. (1995)
France
Anthropometric,
strength, endurance and flexibility characteristics of elite and recreational
climbers Grant
S., Hynes V., Whittaker A., Aitchison T. (1996) UK
Elbow,
forearm, wrist, and hand injuries among sport rock climbers Holtzhausen
L.M., Noakes T.D. (1996) South Africa
An
electromyographic study of arm muscles during climbing Koukoubis T.D., Cooper
L,W., Glisson R.R., Seaber A.V., Feagin J.A. Jr. (1995) USA
Energy
expenditure and physiological responses during indoor rock climbing Mermier
C.M., Robergs R.A., McMinn S.M., Heyward V.H. (1997) USA
Anthropometric
profiles of elite male and female competitive sport rock climbers Watts
P.B., Martin D.T., Durtschi S. (1993) USA
Acute
changes in handgrip strength, endurance, and blood lactate with sustained sport
rock climbing Watts
P., Newbury V., Sulentic J., (1996) USA
Metabolic response during sport rock climbing and the effects of active versus passive recovery
Watts P., Daggett M., Gallagher P., Wilkins B. (2000) USA
Energy
cost of sport climbing in elite performers (pdf file) Booth J., Marino F.,
Hill C., Gwinn T. (1999) Australia
Postural constraints modify the organization of grasping movements
(pdf file) Bourdin C., Teasdale N., Nougier V., Bard C., Fleury M. (1999) France
Effect of a leg movement on the organization of the forces at the holds in a climbing position in 3-D kinetic analysis
(pdf file) Quaine F., Martin L., Blanchio T.P. (1997) France
Overuse injuries in the elite rock climber
(pdf file) Rohrbough J., Mudge M.K., Schilling R. (2000) USA
Indoor rock climbing: who gets injured?
(pdf file) Wright D.M., Royle T.J., Marshall T., (2000) UK
CONFERENCES & OTHER
LINKS
1999
International Conference on Science and Technology in Climbing
and Mountaineering (University of Leeds, UK)
2nd
International Conference on Science and Technology in Climbing
and Mountaineering (2002)
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